A Case of Anterior Staphyloma Secondary to Corneal Chemical Injury
Anterior staphyloma is a severe ocular complication resulting from corneal thinning and perforation due to trauma, infection, or chemical injury.Alkali burns, in particular, cause rapid and extensive corneal damage, leading to complications such as stromal necrosis and ectasia.This case report details a 37-year-old male who developed anterior staphyloma secondary to an alkali-induced corneal injury.Despite initial medical management, the patient experienced worsening symptoms due to delayed intervention and the use of traditional remedies, ultimately resulting in corneal perforation and uveal prolapse.Advanced surgical interventions, such as tectonic grafting or evisceration, may be necessary in severe cases.This case highlights the critical importance of early intervention, patient education, and adherence to medical treatment to mitigate visionthreatening outcomes in chemical eye injuries.
Authors
- Okechukwu Clinton Ifeanyi
- Daniel Ayodele Femi
Institutions
- University of Benin (NG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- JOJ Ophthalmology
- Published
- 2025-04-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.19080/jojo.2025.12.555840
- Primary Topic
- Corneal Surgery and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00