Coexistence of bullous pemphigoid, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, and alopecia areata: a case report of multifactorial autoimmunity in a surgical context
This case report is the first to present the coexistence of bullous pemphigoid, malignant tumors, and alopecia areata, especially since the patient did not undergo immune medication, such as chemotherapy, which has implications for clinical confrontation with the combined presence of these diseases.
Authors
- Shanlin Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6555-689X)
- Dingquan Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-1602)
- Ying Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2571-9367)
Institutions
- Beijing University of Chinese Medicine (CN)
- China-Japan Friendship Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Immunology
- Published
- 2025-08-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1650253
- Primary Topic
- Autoimmune Bullous Skin Diseases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00