Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Abstract. Company value is a reflection of the company's success and reputation in the eyes of investors. In the modern business era, attention to the environment is an important aspect, currently low entity attention can affect market perception. The implementation of green accounting as a form of environmental accountability is expected to increase company value. However, its effectiveness also depends on the company's profitability. This study aims to analyze the effect of green accounting implementation on company value with profitability as a moderating variable in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period. Green accounting is measured through the PROPER rating, company value is measured by Tobin's Q, and profitability using Return on Assets (ROA). The research method used is quantitative with a verification approach and data analysis using panel data regression and the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test. The results of the study indicate that: (1) the implementation of green accounting has a significant effect on company value, (2) profitability has a significant effect on company value, and (3) profitability moderates the relationship between green accounting and company value. Abstrak. Nilai perusahaan merupakan cerminan keberhasilan dan reputasi suatu perusahaan di mata investor. Dalam era bisnis modern, perhatian terhadap lingkungan menjadi aspek penting, saat ini masih rendahnya perhatian entitas dapat mempengaruhi persepsi pasar. Penerapan green accounting sebagai bentuk akuntabilitas lingkungan diharapkan mampu meningkatkan nilai perusahaan. Namun, efektivitasnya juga bergantung pada profitabilitas perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan green accounting terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2019–2023. Green accounting diukur melalui peringkat PROPER, nilai perusahaan diukur dengan Tobin’s Q, dan profitabilitas menggunakan Return on Assets (ROA). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan verifikatif dan analisis data menggunakan regresi data panel serta uji Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) penerapan green accounting berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, (2) profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan (3) profitabilitas memoderasi hubungan antara green accounting dan nila perusahaan.
Authors
- Nurleli
- Fandi Maulana Ramadhan
Institutions
- Bandung Islamic University (ID)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Bandung Conference Series Accountancy
- Published
- 2025-08-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsa.v5i2.20037
- Primary Topic
- Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00