Assessing the impact of TET2 and TET3 deletion in TCRalpha and TCRbeta repertoire in murine CD4 T cells in physiological and pathophysiological conditions

Ten Eleven Translocation (TET) proteins can oxidize 5-methylcytosine to generate in sequential steps oxidized forms of cytosine: 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine. Through their catalytic activity TET proteins promote active DNA demethylation. There are three TET proteins: TET1, TET2 and TET3. In T cells, TET2 and TET3 are more highly expressed. In the past years we have extensively analyzed the impact of TET proteins and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in T cell development. In this report, we focus on the impact of TET proteins in the TCR alpha (α) and beta (β) repertoires in thymic CD4 single positive cells and upon migration in the periphery. Our data reveal that both wild type and <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells in the thymus and the spleen are polyclonal. Then, we focus on <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells that are serially transplanted in recipient mice. Our TCR sequencing data reveals that expanded <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells are less diverse and oligoclonal. Overall, this report serves as a resource of TCRα and TCRβ repertoire in both wild type and <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO murine conventional CD4 T cells and provides insights on how expanded <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells opt for specific TCRα and β repertoires.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2025-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1638500
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.81

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article

Assessing the impact of TET2 and TET3 deletion in TCRalpha and TCRbeta repertoire in murine CD4 T cells in physiological and pathophysiological conditions

Tarmo Äijö, Marianthi Gioulbasani, Ageliki Tsagaratou, Jair Ernesto Valenzuela
1 citations
Frontiers in Immunology
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
0.81
article

Assessing the impact of TET2 and TET3 deletion in TCRalpha and TCRbeta repertoire in murine CD4 T cells in physiological and pathophysiological conditions

Tarmo Äijö, Marianthi Gioulbasani, Ageliki Tsagaratou, Jair Ernesto Valenzuela
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Ten Eleven Translocation (TET) proteins can oxidize 5-methylcytosine to generate in sequential steps oxidized forms of cytosine: 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, 5-formylcytosine and 5-carboxylcytosine. Through their catalytic activity TET proteins promote active DNA demethylation. There are three TET proteins: TET1, TET2 and TET3. In T cells, TET2 and TET3 are more highly expressed. In the past years we have extensively analyzed the impact of TET proteins and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine in T cell development. In this report, we focus on the impact of TET proteins in the TCR alpha (α) and beta (β) repertoires in thymic CD4 single positive cells and upon migration in the periphery. Our data reveal that both wild type and <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells in the thymus and the spleen are polyclonal. Then, we focus on <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells that are serially transplanted in recipient mice. Our TCR sequencing data reveals that expanded <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells are less diverse and oligoclonal. Overall, this report serves as a resource of TCRα and TCRβ repertoire in both wild type and <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO murine conventional CD4 T cells and provides insights on how expanded <i>Tet2/3</i> DKO CD4 cells opt for specific TCRα and β repertoires.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 16
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (GR)
National Institutes of Health, School of Medicine, Duke University, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Epigenetics and DNA Methylation
0.81
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Assessing the impact of TET2 and TET3 deletion in TCRalpha and TCRbeta repertoire in murine CD4 T cells in physiological and pathophysiological conditions — Tarmo Äijö, Marianthi Gioulbasani, et al. · Frontiers in Immunology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS