A High-Power Radio Frequency Converter With Wide-Range Power Regulation and ZVS Operation via Outphasing Modulation

High-power radio frequency converters (RFCs) need to deliver a wide-range power against variable load impedance. However, it is difficult to achieve a wide-range power regulation and zero voltage switching (ZVS) simultaneously. To address this issue, this paper proposes a DC-link parallel AC-link series (DPAS) multiple power amplifier (MPA) architecture with outphasing modulation. The generalized mathematical model of the proposed topology is presented. The system's soft-switching range and criterion are analyzed. In addition, the mathematical results of harmonic synthesis are compared with the simulation results and experimental results. The proposed system can achieve low harmonics, ZVS operation, and wide-range power regulation. A 400-kHz and 2.4-kW RFC experimental prototype with two cells is built. The output power ranges from 1.2 kW to 2.4 kW with efficiencies of 93%-97.6%, demonstrating the high performance of the proposed system.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
Published
2025-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2025.3601133
Primary Topic
Wireless Power Transfer Systems
Type
article
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article

A High-Power Radio Frequency Converter With Wide-Range Power Regulation and ZVS Operation via Outphasing Modulation

Xin Liu, Jianxiao Zou, Xingqi Wang, Dehong Zhou et al.
IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics
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article

A High-Power Radio Frequency Converter With Wide-Range Power Regulation and ZVS Operation via Outphasing Modulation

Xin Liu, Jianxiao Zou, Xingqi Wang, Dehong Zhou, Zewei Shen
article en

Abstract

High-power radio frequency converters (RFCs) need to deliver a wide-range power against variable load impedance. However, it is difficult to achieve a wide-range power regulation and zero voltage switching (ZVS) simultaneously. To address this issue, this paper proposes a DC-link parallel AC-link series (DPAS) multiple power amplifier (MPA) architecture with outphasing modulation. The generalized mathematical model of the proposed topology is presented. The system's soft-switching range and criterion are analyzed. In addition, the mathematical results of harmonic synthesis are compared with the simulation results and experimental results. The proposed system can achieve low harmonics, ZVS operation, and wide-range power regulation. A 400-kHz and 2.4-kW RFC experimental prototype with two cells is built. The output power ranges from 1.2 kW to 2.4 kW with efficiencies of 93%-97.6%, demonstrating the high performance of the proposed system.

IEEE Transactions on Power ElectronicsVol. 41(1)
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Wireless Power Transfer Systems
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