Suppression of coherent errors during entangling operations in NV centers in diamond

We consider entangling operations in a single nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond where the hyperfine-coupled nuclear spin qubits are addressed with radio frequency pulses conditioned on the state of the central electron spin. Limiting factors for the gate fidelity are coherent errors due to off-resonant driving of neighboring transitions in the dense, hyperfine-split energy spectrum of the defect and non-negligible perpendicular hyperfine tensor components that narrow the choice of 13C nuclear spin qubits. We address these issues by presenting protocols based on synchronization effects that allow for a complete suppression of both error sources in state-of-the-art CNOT gate schemes. This is possible by a suitable choice of parameter sets that incorporate the error into the scheme instead of avoiding it. These results contribute to the recent progress toward scalable quantum computation with defects in solids.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2025-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0268962
Primary Topic
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Suppression of coherent errors during entangling operations in NV centers in diamond

Guido Burkard, Regina Finsterhoelzl
Applied Physics Letters
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
article

Suppression of coherent errors during entangling operations in NV centers in diamond

Guido Burkard, Regina Finsterhoelzl
article en

Abstract

We consider entangling operations in a single nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond where the hyperfine-coupled nuclear spin qubits are addressed with radio frequency pulses conditioned on the state of the central electron spin. Limiting factors for the gate fidelity are coherent errors due to off-resonant driving of neighboring transitions in the dense, hyperfine-split energy spectrum of the defect and non-negligible perpendicular hyperfine tensor components that narrow the choice of 13C nuclear spin qubits. We address these issues by presenting protocols based on synchronization effects that allow for a complete suppression of both error sources in state-of-the-art CNOT gate schemes. This is possible by a suitable choice of parameter sets that incorporate the error into the scheme instead of avoiding it. These results contribute to the recent progress toward scalable quantum computation with defects in solids.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 127(7)
University of Konstanz (DE)
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung, Ministerium für Wirtschaft, Arbeit und Wohnungsbau Baden-Württemberg
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
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Suppression of coherent errors during entangling operations in NV centers in diamond — Guido Burkard, Regina Finsterhoelzl · Applied Physics Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS