Using a TWT to Generate Fast-Modulated X-Rays for X-Ray Communications

High-data-rate x-ray carrier communication (XCOM) is a new frontier for wireless data transmission. We investigated using a helix TWT to produce high repetition-rate electron bunches as a source for generating high repetition-rate x-ray pulses. Simulations illustrate the advantage of leveraging the accessible low energy K-shell characteristic lines produced by titanium to improve the bit-error rate of the x-ray intensity signal when compared to a target which produces spectra composed of pure bremsstrahlung radiation. The simulations use a time-dependent Monte Carlo code to predict x-ray signals expected from an experimentally measured, density-modulated, TWT spent electron beam. Experiments are in progress to test the accuracy of the simulation predictions. The experiments will use an avalanche photodiode as the receiver x-ray sensor.

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Published
2025-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ivec63678.2025.11115199
Primary Topic
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
Type
article
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article

Using a TWT to Generate Fast-Modulated X-Rays for X-Ray Communications

Joris Lambrecht, Nader Behdad, John H. Booske, Halil Topözlü et al.
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
article

Using a TWT to Generate Fast-Modulated X-Rays for X-Ray Communications

Joris Lambrecht, Nader Behdad, John H. Booske, Halil Topözlü, B. Cortez, Melisa Bozdemir
article en

Abstract

High-data-rate x-ray carrier communication (XCOM) is a new frontier for wireless data transmission. We investigated using a helix TWT to produce high repetition-rate electron bunches as a source for generating high repetition-rate x-ray pulses. Simulations illustrate the advantage of leveraging the accessible low energy K-shell characteristic lines produced by titanium to improve the bit-error rate of the x-ray intensity signal when compared to a target which produces spectra composed of pure bremsstrahlung radiation. The simulations use a time-dependent Monte Carlo code to predict x-ray signals expected from an experimentally measured, density-modulated, TWT spent electron beam. Experiments are in progress to test the accuracy of the simulation predictions. The experiments will use an avalanche photodiode as the receiver x-ray sensor.

University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
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