Preliminary Experimental Results for Impulse Amplification in a Wideband Traveling Wave Tube

We report on our ongoing work on impulse amplification using a custom, wideband helix traveling wave tube (TWT) amplifier. We have specifically conducted experiments and simulations of large signal amplifications of bipolar differentiated-Gaussian impulses. Our results confirm that the saturated peak power for an impulse surpasses the saturated power obtained with CW sinusoidal signals, aligning with earlier observations. In particular, we experimentally observed ~1.4 kW of instantaneous peak power with a large differentiated-Gaussian impulse, despite a saturated power limit for CW sinusoidal excitation of ~150W.

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Published
2025-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ivec63678.2025.11115228
Primary Topic
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
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article
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article

Preliminary Experimental Results for Impulse Amplification in a Wideband Traveling Wave Tube

Jens Lambrecht, Nader Behdad, John H. Booske, Halil Topözlü
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
article

Preliminary Experimental Results for Impulse Amplification in a Wideband Traveling Wave Tube

Jens Lambrecht, Nader Behdad, John H. Booske, Halil Topözlü
article en

Abstract

We report on our ongoing work on impulse amplification using a custom, wideband helix traveling wave tube (TWT) amplifier. We have specifically conducted experiments and simulations of large signal amplifications of bipolar differentiated-Gaussian impulses. Our results confirm that the saturated peak power for an impulse surpasses the saturated power obtained with CW sinusoidal signals, aligning with earlier observations. In particular, we experimentally observed ~1.4 kW of instantaneous peak power with a large differentiated-Gaussian impulse, despite a saturated power limit for CW sinusoidal excitation of ~150W.

University of Wisconsin System (US), University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Gyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research
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