A Gastrointestinal Anomaly: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue Reemerging as a Metastatic Colonic Polyp
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) metastasizes often to the liver, lungs, and lymph nodes. Gastrointestinal metastasis is not widely documented. A 75-year-old man with SCC of the tongue in remission status post chemoradiation presented with anemia and thrombocytopenia. Colonoscopy showed multiple polyps and a large ulcer over the transverse colon. The pathology department reported lymphovascular invasion and a positive p16 staining, an immunohistologic finding associated with high-risk human papillomavirus. Managing metastatic SCC of the colon poses a clinical challenge owing to its low occurrence and absence of treatment protocols. Further research into the mechanisms underlying SCC metastasis, particularly to the gastrointestinal tract, is warranted.
Authors
- Sahil Sabharwal
- Jessica Bowman
- Sarah Assem
- Simon Meykler (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7894-9433)
- Brandyn Young
Institutions
- Veterans Health Care System of the Ozarks (US)
- University of Arkansas at Fayetteville (US)
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
- Published
- 2025-08-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.7326/aimcc.2024.1333
- Primary Topic
- Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00