A Gastrointestinal Anomaly: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue Reemerging as a Metastatic Colonic Polyp

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) metastasizes often to the liver, lungs, and lymph nodes. Gastrointestinal metastasis is not widely documented. A 75-year-old man with SCC of the tongue in remission status post chemoradiation presented with anemia and thrombocytopenia. Colonoscopy showed multiple polyps and a large ulcer over the transverse colon. The pathology department reported lymphovascular invasion and a positive p16 staining, an immunohistologic finding associated with high-risk human papillomavirus. Managing metastatic SCC of the colon poses a clinical challenge owing to its low occurrence and absence of treatment protocols. Further research into the mechanisms underlying SCC metastasis, particularly to the gastrointestinal tract, is warranted.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7326/aimcc.2024.1333
Primary Topic
Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A Gastrointestinal Anomaly: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue Reemerging as a Metastatic Colonic Polyp

Sahil Sabharwal, Jessica Bowman, Sarah Assem, Simon Meykler et al.
Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical Cases
Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
article

A Gastrointestinal Anomaly: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Tongue Reemerging as a Metastatic Colonic Polyp

Sahil Sabharwal, Jessica Bowman, Sarah Assem, Simon Meykler, Brandyn Young
article en

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) metastasizes often to the liver, lungs, and lymph nodes. Gastrointestinal metastasis is not widely documented. A 75-year-old man with SCC of the tongue in remission status post chemoradiation presented with anemia and thrombocytopenia. Colonoscopy showed multiple polyps and a large ulcer over the transverse colon. The pathology department reported lymphovascular invasion and a positive p16 staining, an immunohistologic finding associated with high-risk human papillomavirus. Managing metastatic SCC of the colon poses a clinical challenge owing to its low occurrence and absence of treatment protocols. Further research into the mechanisms underlying SCC metastasis, particularly to the gastrointestinal tract, is warranted.

Annals of Internal Medicine Clinical CasesVol. 4(8)
Veterans Health Care System of the Ozarks (US), University of Arkansas at Fayetteville (US), University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
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