The relationship between inclusion and penal judgment

It is known that the protection of public funds is the most important thing that modern laws and legislation seek to achieve, and this is the role played by both the criminal law, both its substantive and formal parts, and the law of implication, as the employee committing an act causes damage to public funds due to his negligence, negligence, or violation of the laws. The decisions, regulations and instructions mean that he must be included by the administrative authority, in addition to referring him to the competent courts if his behavior is criminal and punishable by law. If it is established that the criminal penalty is independent of other penalties, whether civil or administrative, and that the criminal law has authority over the ruling issued by the administrative authority, whether this ruling was issued in acquittal or conviction,then It can only affect the criminal ruling in one way, namely, it is considered one of the equations that the powers that be can rely on in the ruling and the criminal case.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Imam Ja afar Al-Sadiq University Journal of Legal Studies
Published
2025-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64682/3104-9419.1104
Primary Topic
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Type
article
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article

The relationship between inclusion and penal judgment

Saeed Rahmani, Dalia Mohamed Abdel-Wahid
Imam Ja afar Al-Sadiq University Journal of Legal Studies
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
article

The relationship between inclusion and penal judgment

Saeed Rahmani, Dalia Mohamed Abdel-Wahid
article en

Abstract

It is known that the protection of public funds is the most important thing that modern laws and legislation seek to achieve, and this is the role played by both the criminal law, both its substantive and formal parts, and the law of implication, as the employee committing an act causes damage to public funds due to his negligence, negligence, or violation of the laws. The decisions, regulations and instructions mean that he must be included by the administrative authority, in addition to referring him to the competent courts if his behavior is criminal and punishable by law. If it is established that the criminal penalty is independent of other penalties, whether civil or administrative, and that the criminal law has authority over the ruling issued by the administrative authority, whether this ruling was issued in acquittal or conviction,then It can only affect the criminal ruling in one way, namely, it is considered one of the equations that the powers that be can rely on in the ruling and the criminal case.

Imam Ja afar Al-Sadiq University Journal of Legal StudiesVol. 4(2)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
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The relationship between inclusion and penal judgment — Saeed Rahmani, Dalia Mohamed Abdel-Wahid · Imam Ja afar Al-Sadiq University Journal of Legal Studies (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS