Exploring the impact of multiple factors on crash risk among Indian motorized two-wheeler riders: Insights from a Rider Behavior Questionnaire

Overall, the study findings underscore the need to identify the key factors that impact the crash risk probability. To enhance MTW rider safety in developing nations, researchers, policymakers, and authorities should prioritize enforcing strict regulations targeting young, inexperienced riders lacking formal training; revise licensing procedures to include cognitive assessments for novice riders; develop tailored training programs for managing complex riding scenarios; and implement targeted educational campaigns and workshops.