Efficient pair, hydroxychloroquine monotherapy for tattoo-associated sarcoidosis

Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease which may affect the skin in about one-third of patients. It is characterised by the histopathological finding of non-caseating granulomas. There is a predilection for cutaneous sarcoidosis towards prior trauma sites. Tattoo-associated sarcoidosis may be caused by the injected foreign pigment or its by-products. These reactions are commonly observed with black and red dyes, although other colours have been implicated. Currently, there are no evidence-based treatment regimens of tattoo sarcoidosis; however, the most commonly used treatments leading to clinical improvement in both symptoms and tattoo appearance include systemic steroids followed by immunosuppressive agents like methotrexate. We present a case of a woman with a history of pulmonary and cutaneous sarcoidosis found to have sarcoidosis within her tattoo who was successfully treated with hydroxychloroquine monotherapy, without preceding systemic corticosteroids.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-265113
Primary Topic
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Efficient pair, hydroxychloroquine monotherapy for tattoo-associated sarcoidosis

Jeffrey D. Johnson, Joseph Fanciullo, Touba Naim, Tinotenda Sekeramayi et al.
BMJ Case Reports
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
article

Efficient pair, hydroxychloroquine monotherapy for tattoo-associated sarcoidosis

Jeffrey D. Johnson, Joseph Fanciullo, Touba Naim, Tinotenda Sekeramayi, Joel Tjarks
article en

Abstract

Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease which may affect the skin in about one-third of patients. It is characterised by the histopathological finding of non-caseating granulomas. There is a predilection for cutaneous sarcoidosis towards prior trauma sites. Tattoo-associated sarcoidosis may be caused by the injected foreign pigment or its by-products. These reactions are commonly observed with black and red dyes, although other colours have been implicated. Currently, there are no evidence-based treatment regimens of tattoo sarcoidosis; however, the most commonly used treatments leading to clinical improvement in both symptoms and tattoo appearance include systemic steroids followed by immunosuppressive agents like methotrexate. We present a case of a woman with a history of pulmonary and cutaneous sarcoidosis found to have sarcoidosis within her tattoo who was successfully treated with hydroxychloroquine monotherapy, without preceding systemic corticosteroids.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 18(8)
University of South Dakota (US), Avera Health (US), Sioux Falls VA Health Care System (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
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Efficient pair, hydroxychloroquine monotherapy for tattoo-associated sarcoidosis — Jeffrey D. Johnson, Joseph Fanciullo, et al. · BMJ Case Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS