Tickles, iteration, and habits
Abstract At first pass, Evidential Decision Theory (EDT) recommends one-boxing in Newcomb’s Problem and Causal Decision Theory (CDT) recommends two-boxing. However, it has been acknowledged that concrete instances of the problem have messy features complicating their analyses. Recently, a third competitor, Functional Decision Theory (FDT) has emerged recommending one-boxing in some versions and two-boxing in others. This paper explores the verdicts of these competing theories in a few variations of the problem involving iteration and habit. We argue that this motivates the re-evaluation of case intuitions in decision theory and greater consideration of formal and structural relationships between CDT and FDT.
Authors
- Ted Shear (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0404-0942)
- Kenny Easwaran (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2278-6257)
- Benjamin A. Levinstein (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7497-1091)
Institutions
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
- University of Colorado Boulder (US)
- University of California, Irvine (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Theory and Decision
- Published
- 2025-08-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11238-025-10080-w
- Primary Topic
- Philosophy and History of Science
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Universität zu Köln
- University of Colorado Boulder