Sample Preparation before Voltammetric Determination of Ionic Form of Ti(IV) in Organic‐Rich Matrix ‐ Critical Point of Analysis

The applicability of adsorptive stripping voltammetry with hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) electrode has been studied for the determination of the ionic form of Ti(IV) in samples requiring specific pretreatment and decomposition of the organic matrix before measurement. Application of the mixture of conc. HNO 3 and conc. HCl (3:4) for sample decomposition in a closed microwave system using two‐stage program with a maximum temperature 210°C, and next dilution in solution preventing hydrolysis, containing 0.05 mmol L −1 KClO 3 and 0.24 mmol L −1 mandelic acid in deionized water (supporting electrolyte) allows to determine single ng of Ti(IV) in the plant leaves extract and fertilizer containing significant amounts of inorganic salts, surface compounds, and chelates. Determination was done after short deposition ( t d = 60–90s, E d = −0.150 V) with negative‐going potential scan. The method was validated by the recovery study of Ti at the ng level (complete recovery – 102%).

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Publication Details

Journal
Electroanalysis
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/elan.70038
Primary Topic
Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
Type
article
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article

Sample Preparation before Voltammetric Determination of Ionic Form of Ti(IV) in Organic‐Rich Matrix ‐ Critical Point of Analysis

Beata Krasnodębska‐Ostręga, Monika Sadowska, Jakub Warowny, Emilia Skarżyńska
Electroanalysis
Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
article

Sample Preparation before Voltammetric Determination of Ionic Form of Ti(IV) in Organic‐Rich Matrix ‐ Critical Point of Analysis

Beata Krasnodębska‐Ostręga, Monika Sadowska, Jakub Warowny, Emilia Skarżyńska
article en

Abstract

The applicability of adsorptive stripping voltammetry with hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) electrode has been studied for the determination of the ionic form of Ti(IV) in samples requiring specific pretreatment and decomposition of the organic matrix before measurement. Application of the mixture of conc. HNO 3 and conc. HCl (3:4) for sample decomposition in a closed microwave system using two‐stage program with a maximum temperature 210°C, and next dilution in solution preventing hydrolysis, containing 0.05 mmol L −1 KClO 3 and 0.24 mmol L −1 mandelic acid in deionized water (supporting electrolyte) allows to determine single ng of Ti(IV) in the plant leaves extract and fertilizer containing significant amounts of inorganic salts, surface compounds, and chelates. Determination was done after short deposition ( t d = 60–90s, E d = −0.150 V) with negative‐going potential scan. The method was validated by the recovery study of Ti at the ng level (complete recovery – 102%).

ElectroanalysisVol. 37(8)
University of Warsaw (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Electrochemical Analysis and Applications
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