Improved Method to Reduce the Losses of PT‐Symmetric Wireless Power Transmission System Based on Switching Inverter Principle

ABSTRACT The parity‐time (PT) symmetric wireless power transmission (WPT) system can achieve stable constant power and efficiency within its PT‐symmetric region. However, its practical application is still limited by high system losses and the reliance on a front–end DC‐DC converter for voltage regulation. To address these issues, an optimization method for the PT‐symmetric system based on a switching inverter principle is proposed in this study. By treating the coupling structure as an energy storage element and mimicking the operation principle of switch‐mode power supplies, a control circuit is designed to regulate the operation state of the inverter. In “on” state, the system outputs AC to maintain resonance; and it outputs DC to disrupt the resonance in “off” state. The switching frequency of the switches is reduced by this control mechanism and the system can be achieved voltage regulation. It is shown by simulation and experimental results that the proposed method significantly reduces switching losses while preserving the parity‐time reversal symmetry (PT symmetry) of the system, enables voltage step down at the primary side, and eliminates the need for a front–end DC‐DC converter, effectively reducing overall system losses.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
Published
2025-08-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cta.70103
Primary Topic
Wireless Power Transfer Systems
Type
article
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article

Improved Method to Reduce the Losses of PT‐Symmetric Wireless Power Transmission System Based on Switching Inverter Principle

Xiao‐Fang Hu, Jintao Chen, Fan Xie, Qing Wang et al.
International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
Wireless Power Transfer Systems
article

Improved Method to Reduce the Losses of PT‐Symmetric Wireless Power Transmission System Based on Switching Inverter Principle

Xiao‐Fang Hu, Jintao Chen, Fan Xie, Qing Wang, Weiwei Chen, Bo Zhang, Yubao Liu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT The parity‐time (PT) symmetric wireless power transmission (WPT) system can achieve stable constant power and efficiency within its PT‐symmetric region. However, its practical application is still limited by high system losses and the reliance on a front–end DC‐DC converter for voltage regulation. To address these issues, an optimization method for the PT‐symmetric system based on a switching inverter principle is proposed in this study. By treating the coupling structure as an energy storage element and mimicking the operation principle of switch‐mode power supplies, a control circuit is designed to regulate the operation state of the inverter. In “on” state, the system outputs AC to maintain resonance; and it outputs DC to disrupt the resonance in “off” state. The switching frequency of the switches is reduced by this control mechanism and the system can be achieved voltage regulation. It is shown by simulation and experimental results that the proposed method significantly reduces switching losses while preserving the parity‐time reversal symmetry (PT symmetry) of the system, enables voltage step down at the primary side, and eliminates the need for a front–end DC‐DC converter, effectively reducing overall system losses.

International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
Taiyuan Heavy Industry (China) (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Wireless Power Transfer Systems
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Improved Method to Reduce the Losses of PT‐Symmetric Wireless Power Transmission System Based on Switching Inverter Principle — Xiao‐Fang Hu, Jintao Chen, et al. · International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS