The Onus of Ejaculation During Non-Consensual Unprotected Sex Under the Indian Penal Code

The rape laws of India distinctly mention the clauses of rape. In these clauses, clear reference is present regarding non-consensual penetration by a penis or any object, and manipulation of body parts for insertion (India Code, Section 375). This article intervenes into this existing rape law(s) by the Indian Penal Code to locate the absence of non-consensual penetration. It reflects how the line of consent blurs before the legal structure regarding the concept of consent in unprotected sex. The article reflects on non-consensual penetration through the lens of bodily integrity, invasion and bodily autonomy. It also engages in a detailed discussion on the necessity of consent at each stage of the sexual act. I have demonstrated the vulnerable position of women who are unable to register their complaints due to the absence of this clause. Here, the article recounts the impact of the irresponsible ejaculation on the women's bodies, and situates it within the discourse of bodily invasion. Finally, the article argues that inclusion of non-consensual penetration as a distinct clause does not necessarily challenge the existing clauses on rape in the Indian Penal Code. Instead, it makes the Indian Penal Code clearer and more diverse.

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Publication Details

Journal
Feminist Theory
Published
2025-08-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/14647001251362643
Primary Topic
Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Onus of Ejaculation During Non-Consensual Unprotected Sex Under the Indian Penal Code

Pritha Sarkar
Feminist Theory
Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
article

The Onus of Ejaculation During Non-Consensual Unprotected Sex Under the Indian Penal Code

Pritha Sarkar
article en

Abstract

The rape laws of India distinctly mention the clauses of rape. In these clauses, clear reference is present regarding non-consensual penetration by a penis or any object, and manipulation of body parts for insertion (India Code, Section 375). This article intervenes into this existing rape law(s) by the Indian Penal Code to locate the absence of non-consensual penetration. It reflects how the line of consent blurs before the legal structure regarding the concept of consent in unprotected sex. The article reflects on non-consensual penetration through the lens of bodily integrity, invasion and bodily autonomy. It also engages in a detailed discussion on the necessity of consent at each stage of the sexual act. I have demonstrated the vulnerable position of women who are unable to register their complaints due to the absence of this clause. Here, the article recounts the impact of the irresponsible ejaculation on the women's bodies, and situates it within the discourse of bodily invasion. Finally, the article argues that inclusion of non-consensual penetration as a distinct clause does not necessarily challenge the existing clauses on rape in the Indian Penal Code. Instead, it makes the Indian Penal Code clearer and more diverse.

Feminist Theory
SRM University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Sexual Assault and Victimization Studies
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The Onus of Ejaculation During Non-Consensual Unprotected Sex Under the Indian Penal Code — Pritha Sarkar · Feminist Theory (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS