A Data-Driven Intelligent Supervision System for Generating High-Risk Organized Fraud Clues in Medical Insurance Funds

Medical insurance fraud, especially organized drug resale schemes, has become increasingly sophisticated, challenging traditional supervision methods. This paper presents an AI-powered legal supervision model that automatically detects fraudulent drug resale activities in medical insurance claims. Unlike rule-based approaches, our solution employs multi-dimensional behavioral analysis and adaptive clustering techniques to identify both individual anomalies and organized fraud networks. The proposed model follows a three-stage detection pipeline: (1) automated clue generation through feature aggregation across frequency, cost, and behavioral dimensions; (2) group behavior analysis using spatiotemporal patterns and medication similarity metrics; (3) risk stratification via FLASC clustering to dynamically determine suspicion thresholds. Key innovations include a data-driven threshold generation mechanism that eliminates expert bias and a cross-dimensional fraud pattern recognition system that connects individual outliers with group behaviors. Validated on real-world medical insurance data (8917 insurance cards, 1.1 million records), the model achieved 89% precision, 42% recall, and 87% accuracy in detecting high-risk fraud cases while uncovering previously unnoticed organized fraud rings. This research provides a scalable framework for intelligent healthcare fund supervision, with potential applications in other social security domains.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronics
Published
2025-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics14163268
Primary Topic
Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques
Type
article
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article

A Data-Driven Intelligent Supervision System for Generating High-Risk Organized Fraud Clues in Medical Insurance Funds

Qi Ding, Conghui Zheng, Li Pan, Wensheng Li et al.
1 links
Electronics
Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques
article

A Data-Driven Intelligent Supervision System for Generating High-Risk Organized Fraud Clues in Medical Insurance Funds

Qi Ding, Conghui Zheng, Li Pan, Wensheng Li, Ning Liu, Qingyang He
article en

Abstract

Medical insurance fraud, especially organized drug resale schemes, has become increasingly sophisticated, challenging traditional supervision methods. This paper presents an AI-powered legal supervision model that automatically detects fraudulent drug resale activities in medical insurance claims. Unlike rule-based approaches, our solution employs multi-dimensional behavioral analysis and adaptive clustering techniques to identify both individual anomalies and organized fraud networks. The proposed model follows a three-stage detection pipeline: (1) automated clue generation through feature aggregation across frequency, cost, and behavioral dimensions; (2) group behavior analysis using spatiotemporal patterns and medication similarity metrics; (3) risk stratification via FLASC clustering to dynamically determine suspicion thresholds. Key innovations include a data-driven threshold generation mechanism that eliminates expert bias and a cross-dimensional fraud pattern recognition system that connects individual outliers with group behaviors. Validated on real-world medical insurance data (8917 insurance cards, 1.1 million records), the model achieved 89% precision, 42% recall, and 87% accuracy in detecting high-risk fraud cases while uncovering previously unnoticed organized fraud rings. This research provides a scalable framework for intelligent healthcare fund supervision, with potential applications in other social security domains.

ElectronicsVol. 14(16)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), The Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques
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