Facial nerve palsy due to birth trauma: About 2 cases and review of the literature

<ns3:p>Neonatal Facial Palsy is a rare disease that has rarely been described in the medical literature. This can be caused by facial nerve compression, faulty facial muscle, and/or nerve development. Marc-Hector Landouzy (1812–1864) after a series of case studies, the first case that was cited is a forceps delivery described facial paralysis of a new Born for the first time. In our study, we present two newborns with no pregnancy incidents, who presented with facial nerve paralysis secondary to forceps use. The children received corticosteroids for a week, and they experienced complete and rapid recovery. Post-traumatic facial paralysis is usually mild, with a favorable outcome that usually does not require medical or surgical treatment.</ns3:p>

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Publication Details

Journal
F1000Research
Published
2025-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.164668.1
Primary Topic
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Facial nerve palsy due to birth trauma: About 2 cases and review of the literature

Samia Meherzi, Amin Khbou, Hisham Ibrahim Abdallah, Roua Naddari et al.
F1000Research
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
article

Facial nerve palsy due to birth trauma: About 2 cases and review of the literature

Samia Meherzi, Amin Khbou, Hisham Ibrahim Abdallah, Roua Naddari, Yamina Kastalli
article en

Abstract

<ns3:p>Neonatal Facial Palsy is a rare disease that has rarely been described in the medical literature. This can be caused by facial nerve compression, faulty facial muscle, and/or nerve development. Marc-Hector Landouzy (1812–1864) after a series of case studies, the first case that was cited is a forceps delivery described facial paralysis of a new Born for the first time. In our study, we present two newborns with no pregnancy incidents, who presented with facial nerve paralysis secondary to forceps use. The children received corticosteroids for a week, and they experienced complete and rapid recovery. Post-traumatic facial paralysis is usually mild, with a favorable outcome that usually does not require medical or surgical treatment.</ns3:p>

F1000ResearchVol. 14
Gazi Hastanesi (TR), University of Sousse (TN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
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