Advancing deep learning-based segmentation for multiple lung cancer lesions in real-world multicenter CT scans

AI-driven segmentation comprehensively captures lesion burden, enhancing lung cancer assessment and disease monitoring KEY POINTS: Automatic multi-instance lung cancer lesion segmentation is underexplored yet crucial for disease assessment. Developed a deep learning-based segmentation pipeline trained on multi-center real-world data, which reached 85% sensitivity at external validation. Thoracic bounding box and false positive reduction techniques improved the pipeline's segmentation performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Radiology Experimental
Published
2025-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s41747-025-00617-7
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
5.44
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article

Advancing deep learning-based segmentation for multiple lung cancer lesions in real-world multicenter CT scans

Xavier Rafael-Palou, Ángel Alberich‐Bayarri, Carlos Francisco Muñoz-Núñez, Ana Jiménez-Pastor et al.
4 citations
European Radiology Experimental
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
5.44
article

Advancing deep learning-based segmentation for multiple lung cancer lesions in real-world multicenter CT scans

Xavier Rafael-Palou, Ángel Alberich‐Bayarri, Carlos Francisco Muñoz-Núñez, Ana Jiménez-Pastor, Mario Laudazi, Luis Martí‐Bonmatí
article en
4 citations

Abstract

AI-driven segmentation comprehensively captures lesion burden, enhancing lung cancer assessment and disease monitoring KEY POINTS: Automatic multi-instance lung cancer lesion segmentation is underexplored yet crucial for disease assessment. Developed a deep learning-based segmentation pipeline trained on multi-center real-world data, which reached 85% sensitivity at external validation. Thoracic bounding box and false positive reduction techniques improved the pipeline's segmentation performance.

European Radiology ExperimentalVol. 9(1)
University of Rome Tor Vergata (IT), Xavier University (US), Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe (ES), Valencian Infertility Institute (ES), Leitat Technological Center (ES), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
5.44
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Advancing deep learning-based segmentation for multiple lung cancer lesions in real-world multicenter CT scans — Xavier Rafael-Palou, Ángel Alberich‐Bayarri, et al. · European Radiology Experimental (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS