Multimodal Re-Ranking for Heterogeneous Face Re-Identification

Heterogeneous face re-identification (Re-ID), aiming to match low-quality faces captured by disjoint visible light (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR) cameras, has become a critical application in video surveillance. However, the domain discrepancy between the NIR-VIS faces degrades the Re-ID performance. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a multimodal re-ranking method including two stages. Firstly, we utilize the VIS-NIR face bi-directional modality transformation based on the positive and negative samples separate training strategy to reduce domain discrepancy and generate the multimodal ranking lists of face Re-ID with complementarities. Secondly, we propose linear and nonlinear multimodal ranking lists fusion strategies based on single-modal and multi-modal k-reciprocal nearest neighbors (K-RNNs) to obtain a more accurate fused ranking list for face Re-ID. Extensive experiments on heterogeneous face datasets demonstrate the superior performance of our method over existing methods.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icip55913.2025.11084577
Primary Topic
Face recognition and analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Multimodal Re-Ranking for Heterogeneous Face Re-Identification

Zhen Han, Xihao Wang, Jiawei Zhang, Hui Hu et al.
Face recognition and analysis
article

Multimodal Re-Ranking for Heterogeneous Face Re-Identification

Zhen Han, Xihao Wang, Jiawei Zhang, Hui Hu, Zhongyuan Wang, Yunfeng Xue, Wenqin Song
article en

Abstract

Heterogeneous face re-identification (Re-ID), aiming to match low-quality faces captured by disjoint visible light (VIS) and near-infrared (NIR) cameras, has become a critical application in video surveillance. However, the domain discrepancy between the NIR-VIS faces degrades the Re-ID performance. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a multimodal re-ranking method including two stages. Firstly, we utilize the VIS-NIR face bi-directional modality transformation based on the positive and negative samples separate training strategy to reduce domain discrepancy and generate the multimodal ranking lists of face Re-ID with complementarities. Secondly, we propose linear and nonlinear multimodal ranking lists fusion strategies based on single-modal and multi-modal k-reciprocal nearest neighbors (K-RNNs) to obtain a more accurate fused ranking list for face Re-ID. Extensive experiments on heterogeneous face datasets demonstrate the superior performance of our method over existing methods.

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), Hubei University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Face recognition and analysis
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