Enabling Controllable, Identity Preserving, Non-Rigid Edits in Human-Centric Images

We approach the problem of inserting a person into a novel scene and controlling their pose via text guidance. Given an image of a person, a masked image of a scene, and a text description of the target pose, our model generates realistic, highly controllable images. We validate the robustness of our model’s true-to-text accuracy and identity preservation via a user study on in-the-wild images. In addition, we present a novel dataset containing pairs of frames from human-centric and action-rich videos, with text captions of the difference in human pose between frames. We also explore the challenges of controllable identity preservation for in-the-wild scenes and the failure modes of similar models. Our methods achieve a 10% increase in pose adherence ([email protected]) over comparable methods without compromising visual fidelity, and show a clear qualitative improvement.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-08-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icip55913.2025.11084673
Primary Topic
Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
Type
article
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article

Enabling Controllable, Identity Preserving, Non-Rigid Edits in Human-Centric Images

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Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
article

Enabling Controllable, Identity Preserving, Non-Rigid Edits in Human-Centric Images

Meera Hahn, Irfan Essa, Vighnesh Birodkar, Jonathan Huang, Nikolai Warner, Jack Kolb
article en

Abstract

We approach the problem of inserting a person into a novel scene and controlling their pose via text guidance. Given an image of a person, a masked image of a scene, and a text description of the target pose, our model generates realistic, highly controllable images. We validate the robustness of our model’s true-to-text accuracy and identity preservation via a user study on in-the-wild images. In addition, we present a novel dataset containing pairs of frames from human-centric and action-rich videos, with text captions of the difference in human pose between frames. We also explore the challenges of controllable identity preservation for in-the-wild scenes and the failure modes of similar models. Our methods achieve a 10% increase in pose adherence ([email protected]) over comparable methods without compromising visual fidelity, and show a clear qualitative improvement.

Google (United States) (US), Georgia Institute of Technology (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
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