Global research landscape of retinoblastoma biomarkers: a multidisciplinary bibliometric analysis based on multiple databases (2005–2025)

As an emerging tool for achieving personalized therapeutic optimization, biomarkers have garnered significant attention from global scholars and are poised to become a major focus in future research on the management of RB. This study systematically reviewed and analyzed the current research landscape and key issues surrounding RB biomarkers, aiming to provide valuable references and insights for subsequent research in this field.