Modified Demirjian’s method for dental age estimation in Kosovar children and adolescents

Dental age estimates derived from the Kosovar normative tables were comparable to those based on maturity scores for the French-Canadian population. In girls aged 7.5-13 years and boys aged 7.5-12 years, dental maturity correlated strongly. However, the French-Canadian model overestimated age significantly compared to the Kosovar sample, where dental maturity started at about 6 years and peaked at 7 years. The Spearman's rho of the relationship between dental ages determined by Demirjian's method and maturity scores obtained from both populations was 0.997 for girls and 0.988 for boys. In conclusion, the present study demonstrates the need for population-specific adaptations of the Demirjian method and proves that modification of the method provides more reliable results when compared to the Kosovar population. The results indicate the possibility of further refinement of the Demirjian method for specific populations in order to improve the applicability and precision of the most commonly used method for age estimation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Forensic Science Medicine and Pathology
Published
2025-08-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-025-01061-0
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.27
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Modified Demirjian’s method for dental age estimation in Kosovar children and adolescents

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article

Modified Demirjian’s method for dental age estimation in Kosovar children and adolescents

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article en
1 citations

Abstract

Dental age estimates derived from the Kosovar normative tables were comparable to those based on maturity scores for the French-Canadian population. In girls aged 7.5-13 years and boys aged 7.5-12 years, dental maturity correlated strongly. However, the French-Canadian model overestimated age significantly compared to the Kosovar sample, where dental maturity started at about 6 years and peaked at 7 years. The Spearman's rho of the relationship between dental ages determined by Demirjian's method and maturity scores obtained from both populations was 0.997 for girls and 0.988 for boys. In conclusion, the present study demonstrates the need for population-specific adaptations of the Demirjian method and proves that modification of the method provides more reliable results when compared to the Kosovar population. The results indicate the possibility of further refinement of the Demirjian method for specific populations in order to improve the applicability and precision of the most commonly used method for age estimation.

Forensic Science Medicine and PathologyVol. 21(4)
Diponegoro University (ID), University of Bern (CH), University of Zagreb (HR), Alma Mater Europaea (SI), AAB College (XK), Universidad Iberoamericana (DO)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
8.27
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