Case Report: Anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery arising from the left ventricular outflow tract

An anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery arising from the left ventricular outflow tract is an exceedingly rare congenital coronary anomaly, typically associated with impaired myocardial perfusion. Here, we report the case of a 67-year-old asymptomatic woman in whom an anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery, arising from the left ventricular outflow tract below the aortic valve, was incidentally identified during routine preoperative cardiac evaluation. Despite the anatomical abnormality, the patient exhibited no clinical or imaging evidence of myocardial ischemia. This finding is likely explained by a marked dilation of the right coronary artery and the presence of well-developed collateral circulation supplying the left coronary system. With no evidence of ischemia and maintained ventricular function, a non-interventional approach was deemed appropriate. This case highlights the importance of comprehensive anatomical and functional assessment in detecting clinically silent coronary anomalies and underscores the value of advanced cardiac imaging in the preoperative evaluation of elderly patients undergoing non-cardiac procedures.

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Journal
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Published
2025-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1640534
Primary Topic
Coronary Artery Anomalies
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article
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article

Case Report: Anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery arising from the left ventricular outflow tract

Huynh Thi Minh Thuy, Pham Tho Tuan Anh, Nguyễn Hoàng Định, Trần Minh Bảo Luân
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Coronary Artery Anomalies
article

Case Report: Anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery arising from the left ventricular outflow tract

Huynh Thi Minh Thuy, Pham Tho Tuan Anh, Nguyễn Hoàng Định, Trần Minh Bảo Luân
article en

Abstract

An anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery arising from the left ventricular outflow tract is an exceedingly rare congenital coronary anomaly, typically associated with impaired myocardial perfusion. Here, we report the case of a 67-year-old asymptomatic woman in whom an anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery, arising from the left ventricular outflow tract below the aortic valve, was incidentally identified during routine preoperative cardiac evaluation. Despite the anatomical abnormality, the patient exhibited no clinical or imaging evidence of myocardial ischemia. This finding is likely explained by a marked dilation of the right coronary artery and the presence of well-developed collateral circulation supplying the left coronary system. With no evidence of ischemia and maintained ventricular function, a non-interventional approach was deemed appropriate. This case highlights the importance of comprehensive anatomical and functional assessment in detecting clinically silent coronary anomalies and underscores the value of advanced cardiac imaging in the preoperative evaluation of elderly patients undergoing non-cardiac procedures.

Frontiers in Cardiovascular MedicineVol. 12
University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City (VN), University Medical Center HCMC (VN), Khanh Hoa General Hospital (VN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Coronary Artery Anomalies
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