How Speaking Confidence Correlates with Gender and English Proficiency in EFL Students

This study examines the connection between EFL students' speaking confidence, gender, and English competency. A speaking test and an English speaking confidence questionnaire were completed by 68 students (27 men and 41 females). Speaking confidence (p = 0.328) and gender (p = 0.379) had non-significant p-values, and regression analysis revealed that they only explained 2.6% of the variance in English proficiency (R2 = 0.026). Speaking confidence (t = 0.079, p = 0.937) and English proficiency (t = -0.877, p = 0.384) did not significantly differ between genders, according to t-tests. These results imply that other variables might have a greater impact on English proficiency. This study is important because it highlights the limited impact of gender and speaking confidence on EFL proficiency, prompting exploration of alternative factors and potentially more effective pedagogical approaches to enhance language acquisition.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of English Language and Education
Published
2025-02-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31004/jele.v10i1.688
Primary Topic
EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

How Speaking Confidence Correlates with Gender and English Proficiency in EFL Students

Akhmad Ali Mirza, Ayu Sundari, Abdul Syahid
Journal of English Language and Education
EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
article

How Speaking Confidence Correlates with Gender and English Proficiency in EFL Students

Akhmad Ali Mirza, Ayu Sundari, Abdul Syahid
article en

Abstract

This study examines the connection between EFL students' speaking confidence, gender, and English competency. A speaking test and an English speaking confidence questionnaire were completed by 68 students (27 men and 41 females). Speaking confidence (p = 0.328) and gender (p = 0.379) had non-significant p-values, and regression analysis revealed that they only explained 2.6% of the variance in English proficiency (R2 = 0.026). Speaking confidence (t = 0.079, p = 0.937) and English proficiency (t = -0.877, p = 0.384) did not significantly differ between genders, according to t-tests. These results imply that other variables might have a greater impact on English proficiency. This study is important because it highlights the limited impact of gender and speaking confidence on EFL proficiency, prompting exploration of alternative factors and potentially more effective pedagogical approaches to enhance language acquisition.

Journal of English Language and EducationVol. 10(1)
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu (ID)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
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