By Choice or Circumstance

Preparing college athletes for life beyond sports is crucial for their long-term success and well-being. Many college athletes dedicate a significant portion of their time and energy to their sport, often at the expense of exploring other career and personal development opportunities (Barzca-Renner et al., 2020; Manthey & Smith, 2023). When their athletic careers end, whether due to graduation, injury, or other factors, they may face identity crises, financial instability, and difficulty transitioning into the workforce (Hansen et al., 2019). Therefore, it is essential to equip collegiate athletes with the skills, knowledge, and support necessary to prepare them for life after sports. This preparation can foster resilience, adaptability, and a sense of purpose beyond their athletic identity (Kidd, 2022). This commentary will explore the complex implications of sport retirement on overall social-emotional well-being of collegiate student athletes and suggest strategies to increase positive outcomes, utilizing the self-determination theory (Ryan & Deci, 2017) as a framework to explore the student athlete mindset about transitioning out of competitive sports.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Sport Social Work Journal
Published
2025-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33043/rc7x74cq
Primary Topic
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

By Choice or Circumstance

Susan Cardillo-Cunningham
Sport Social Work Journal
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
article

By Choice or Circumstance

Susan Cardillo-Cunningham
article en

Abstract

Preparing college athletes for life beyond sports is crucial for their long-term success and well-being. Many college athletes dedicate a significant portion of their time and energy to their sport, often at the expense of exploring other career and personal development opportunities (Barzca-Renner et al., 2020; Manthey & Smith, 2023). When their athletic careers end, whether due to graduation, injury, or other factors, they may face identity crises, financial instability, and difficulty transitioning into the workforce (Hansen et al., 2019). Therefore, it is essential to equip collegiate athletes with the skills, knowledge, and support necessary to prepare them for life after sports. This preparation can foster resilience, adaptability, and a sense of purpose beyond their athletic identity (Kidd, 2022). This commentary will explore the complex implications of sport retirement on overall social-emotional well-being of collegiate student athletes and suggest strategies to increase positive outcomes, utilizing the self-determination theory (Ryan & Deci, 2017) as a framework to explore the student athlete mindset about transitioning out of competitive sports.

Sport Social Work JournalVol. 7(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
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By Choice or Circumstance — Susan Cardillo-Cunningham · Sport Social Work Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS