Pulmonary embolism and hemorrhagic infarction in lung cancer

In Russia, more than 60 thousand people are diagnosed with lung cancer every year. Lung cancer is usually accompanied by hematogenous metastasis to organs. Metastatic lesions of the spleen rank last among all other organs, since such metastases are detected against the background of generalized dissemination of the tumor. The purpose — to describe a case of isolated metastasis to the spleen with the development of pulmonary embolism in squamous cell keratinizing lung cancer. Results. The patient, who died at home, did not seek medical help. Cancer of the lower lobe bronchus of the left lung (low-grade squamous cell keratinizing cancer) was detected with no metastases to the lymph nodes and isolated metastases in the spleen with the development of tumor embolism. Conclusion. Based on the described case, it is shown that with squamous cell lung cancer, secondary metastatic lesions to the spleen are possible, without lymphogenous metastases, with the development of hemorrhagic pulmonary infarction due to tumor occlusion of the pulmonary artery branches.

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Publication Details

Journal
Practical medicine
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2025-3-127-130
Primary Topic
Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
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article

Pulmonary embolism and hemorrhagic infarction in lung cancer

O. V. Alpidovskaya
Practical medicine
Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Pulmonary embolism and hemorrhagic infarction in lung cancer

O. V. Alpidovskaya
article en

Abstract

In Russia, more than 60 thousand people are diagnosed with lung cancer every year. Lung cancer is usually accompanied by hematogenous metastasis to organs. Metastatic lesions of the spleen rank last among all other organs, since such metastases are detected against the background of generalized dissemination of the tumor. The purpose — to describe a case of isolated metastasis to the spleen with the development of pulmonary embolism in squamous cell keratinizing lung cancer. Results. The patient, who died at home, did not seek medical help. Cancer of the lower lobe bronchus of the left lung (low-grade squamous cell keratinizing cancer) was detected with no metastases to the lymph nodes and isolated metastases in the spleen with the development of tumor embolism. Conclusion. Based on the described case, it is shown that with squamous cell lung cancer, secondary metastatic lesions to the spleen are possible, without lymphogenous metastases, with the development of hemorrhagic pulmonary infarction due to tumor occlusion of the pulmonary artery branches.

Practical medicineVol. 23(3)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
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