First direct-drive implosions and produced neutrons for development of a particle source platform on the laser megajoule

A first series of direct-drive implosions was performed on LMJ by the end of 2019, producing for the first time DD fusion neutrons and yield. This experiment, consisting of two laser shots on glass (SiO2) gas-filled spherical capsules, was aimed at commissioning the time-of-flight neutron diagnostic. The experimental results are presented in detail and compared to 3D calculations. A non-dedicated beam geometry was employed due to the limited number of laser beams available at this time, creating very strong irradiation asymmetries. An exploding pusher implosion regime was chosen to guarantee a sufficient number of neutrons. Yields of approximately 51010 were achieved, allowing the diagnostic commissioning. Discrepancies between experimental results and 3D calculations are observed and probably originate from strong distortions of the shell during the implosion, limiting the experimental yield compared to the simulated one.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics of Plasmas
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0274111
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87
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article

First direct-drive implosions and produced neutrons for development of a particle source platform on the laser megajoule

M. Temporal, F. Philippe, Vanessa Prévot, Michel Luttmann et al.
1 citations
Physics of Plasmas
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
1.87
article

First direct-drive implosions and produced neutrons for development of a particle source platform on the laser megajoule

M. Temporal, F. Philippe, Vanessa Prévot, Michel Luttmann, G. Legay, B. Villette, T. Caillaud, E. Brun, P. Prunet, E. Alozy, W. Cayzac, B. Canaud, C. Meyer, O. Landoas, W. Duchastenier, L. Le Déroff, J. Fariaut, Guillaume Boutoux, E. Pêche, N. Cermelli, M. Ferri, R. Ramis, Ronan Botrel, O. Henry, G. Soullié, L. Jacquet, S. Le Tacon, Vincent Denis, L. Bory
article en
1 citations

Abstract

A first series of direct-drive implosions was performed on LMJ by the end of 2019, producing for the first time DD fusion neutrons and yield. This experiment, consisting of two laser shots on glass (SiO2) gas-filled spherical capsules, was aimed at commissioning the time-of-flight neutron diagnostic. The experimental results are presented in detail and compared to 3D calculations. A non-dedicated beam geometry was employed due to the limited number of laser beams available at this time, creating very strong irradiation asymmetries. An exploding pusher implosion regime was chosen to guarantee a sufficient number of neutrons. Yields of approximately 51010 were achieved, allowing the diagnostic commissioning. Discrepancies between experimental results and 3D calculations are observed and probably originate from strong distortions of the shell during the implosion, limiting the experimental yield compared to the simulated one.

Physics of PlasmasVol. 32(8)
CEA CESTA (FR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), CEA Valduc (FR), CEA DAM Île-de-France (FR), École Normale Supérieure (BI), Laboratoire de Biologie et Pharmacologie Appliquée (FR), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
1.87
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