Compensation of the Vertical Overfocusing of the Beam during Its Extraction from U400M Cyclotron

Accelerated beams are extracts from U400M isochronous cyclotron by means of recharging on a thin carbon foil. Two passive magnetic channels are placed after the foil to correct radial dimension of the extracted beam during its passing through strong radial gradient of the fringe magnetic field. The trajectory of the beam after recharging at the foil crosses the valley-sector at an acute angle that leads to vertical overfocusing. This effect was not corrected in the original configuration of the extraction system, and led to strong aperture losses of the extracted beam. We have realized a method to compensate the vertical overfocusing of the beam by changing of the first passive magnetic channel configuration is realize.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s1547477125700359
Primary Topic
Nuclear Physics and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Compensation of the Vertical Overfocusing of the Beam during Its Extraction from U400M Cyclotron

Vasiliy Semin, S. A. Krupko, Ivan Ivanenko
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Nuclear Physics and Applications
article

Compensation of the Vertical Overfocusing of the Beam during Its Extraction from U400M Cyclotron

Vasiliy Semin, S. A. Krupko, Ivan Ivanenko
article en

Abstract

Accelerated beams are extracts from U400M isochronous cyclotron by means of recharging on a thin carbon foil. Two passive magnetic channels are placed after the foil to correct radial dimension of the extracted beam during its passing through strong radial gradient of the fringe magnetic field. The trajectory of the beam after recharging at the foil crosses the valley-sector at an acute angle that leads to vertical overfocusing. This effect was not corrected in the original configuration of the extraction system, and led to strong aperture losses of the extracted beam. We have realized a method to compensate the vertical overfocusing of the beam by changing of the first passive magnetic channel configuration is realize.

Physics of Particles and Nuclei LettersVol. 22(4)
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Nuclear Physics and Applications
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