Self-force of uniformly accelerating charged particle in Born–Infeld electrodynamics
The self-force in the Lorentz–Abraham–Dirac equation contains a third-order time-derivative term, known as the Schott term, which results in unphysical solutions to the equation. The Schott term appears after renormalization where an infinity, which originates from the diverging self-field induced by a point charge in the Maxwell theory, is removed. The Born–Infeld model, which pertains to non-linear electrodynamics and comprises the Maxwell theory in its weak-field limit, can have a bounded value for the self-field and yield a self-force without a higher-order derivative term. Because the field solution for an arbitrary particle motion has not yet been obtained for the Born–Infeld model because of its nonlinearity, we focus on a uniformly accelerating charged particle and derive a self-force formula by using an approximate solution of the Born–Infeld field equation. It is shown that a self-force exists for a uniformly accelerating particle, whereas it diminishes in the LAD equation and does not contain a higher derivative term.
Authors
- Tatsufumi Nakamura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7811-8282)
Institutions
- Fukuoka Institute of Technology (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- AIP Advances
- Published
- 2025-08-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0278620
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science