Adipose microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency protects against hepatic steatosis by upregulating PPARα activity

This study provides significant insights into the role of adipose-specific microsomal triglyceride transfer protein in regulating hepatic lipid metabolism and its potential implications for treating metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. By demonstrating that microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency in adipose tissue leads to increased fatty acid oxidation and reduced hepatic steatosis through enhanced PPARα activation, the research underscores the importance of adipose-liver crosstalk in maintaining liver health. These findings suggest that targeting adipocyte fatty acid release could be a promising therapeutic strategy to mitigate hepatic lipid accumulation and combat metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, offering a novel approach to addressing this growing health issue.

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Publication Details

Journal
JHEP Reports
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhepr.2025.101549
Primary Topic
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Adipose microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency protects against hepatic steatosis by upregulating PPARα activity

L James Lee, Thomas Palaia, Michael Verano, Jay H. Chung et al.
1 links
JHEP Reports
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Adipose microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency protects against hepatic steatosis by upregulating PPARα activity

L James Lee, Thomas Palaia, Michael Verano, Jay H. Chung, Shahidul Islam, José O. Alemán, M. Mahmood Hussain, Sujith Rajan, Edward A. Fisher, Chandana Prakashmurthy
article en

Abstract

This study provides significant insights into the role of adipose-specific microsomal triglyceride transfer protein in regulating hepatic lipid metabolism and its potential implications for treating metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. By demonstrating that microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency in adipose tissue leads to increased fatty acid oxidation and reduced hepatic steatosis through enhanced PPARα activation, the research underscores the importance of adipose-liver crosstalk in maintaining liver health. These findings suggest that targeting adipocyte fatty acid release could be a promising therapeutic strategy to mitigate hepatic lipid accumulation and combat metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, offering a novel approach to addressing this growing health issue.

JHEP ReportsVol. 7(12)
Northwell Health (US), Long Island University (US), Island Hospital (US), New York University (US)
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, American Liver Foundation, National Institutes of Health, NHLBI Division of Intramural Research
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
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Adipose microsomal triglyceride transfer protein deficiency protects against hepatic steatosis by upregulating PPARα activity — L James Lee, Thomas Palaia, et al. · JHEP Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS