Electron screening in lithium-induced nuclear reactions

The electron screening effect was studied in the 1 H( 7 Li, α ) 4 He, 2 H( 6 Li, α ) 4 He, 2 H( 6 Li,p 0 ) 7 Li and 2 H( 6 Li,p 1 ) 7 Li nuclear reactions on thin Ti, thick Pd and thin amorphous carbon targets containing hydrogen and deuterium. In the first three reactions, we measured high electron screening potentials for all targets that are significantly above the theoretical upper limit given by the adiabatic model, but in the last reaction we did not detect any enhancement of the cross section due to electron screening. This is the first time that different screening potentials were measured for the p 0 and p 1 reaction channels.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139816
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Electron screening in lithium-induced nuclear reactions

A. Cvetinović, Mitja Kelemen, M. Lipoglavs̆ek, M. La Cognata et al.
Physics Letters B
Nuclear physics research studies
article

Electron screening in lithium-induced nuclear reactions

A. Cvetinović, Mitja Kelemen, M. Lipoglavs̆ek, M. La Cognata, S. Markelj, T. Schwarz‐Selinger, S. Palmerini, Miha Čekada, Dijana Đukić
article en

Abstract

The electron screening effect was studied in the 1 H( 7 Li, α ) 4 He, 2 H( 6 Li, α ) 4 He, 2 H( 6 Li,p 0 ) 7 Li and 2 H( 6 Li,p 1 ) 7 Li nuclear reactions on thin Ti, thick Pd and thin amorphous carbon targets containing hydrogen and deuterium. In the first three reactions, we measured high electron screening potentials for all targets that are significantly above the theoretical upper limit given by the adiabatic model, but in the last reaction we did not detect any enhancement of the cross section due to electron screening. This is the first time that different screening potentials were measured for the p 0 and p 1 reaction channels.

Physics Letters BVol. 868
University of Banja Luka (BA), University of Perugia (IT), Jožef Stefan Institute (SI), Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School (SI), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (IT), Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (DE), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Perugia (IT)
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Nuclear physics research studies
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