Normalized Solutions for the Nonlinear Biharmonic Choquard Equation with Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev Upper Critical Exponent

In this paper, we investigate the following nonlinear Biharmonic Choquard equation with Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev upper critical exponent \[ \begin{cases} \Delta^{2} u = \lambda u + \mu(I_{\alpha} * |u|^{p}) |u|^{p-2} u + (I_{\alpha} * |u|^{4^{*}_{\alpha}}) |u|^{4^{*}_{\alpha}-2} u, &x \in \mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ \int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}} |u|^{2} \, dx = \rho, \end{cases} \] where $N \geq 5$, $\mu \gt 0$, $\rho \gt 0$, $0 \lt \alpha \lt N$, $(N+\alpha)/N \lt p \lt 4^{*}_{\alpha} := (N+\alpha)/(N-4)$, $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ arises as a Lagrange multiplier and $I_{\alpha}$ is the Riesz potential. Under different assumptions on $p$, we show the existence of normalized solutions by variational method and Pohožaev manifold. Moreover, we describe the behavior of the solutions as $\mu \to 0$.

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Publication Details

Journal
Taiwanese Journal of Mathematics
Published
2025-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11650/tjm/250706
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Normalized Solutions for the Nonlinear Biharmonic Choquard Equation with Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev Upper Critical Exponent

Yang Yang, X. B. Ji
Taiwanese Journal of Mathematics
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
article

Normalized Solutions for the Nonlinear Biharmonic Choquard Equation with Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev Upper Critical Exponent

Yang Yang, X. B. Ji
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the following nonlinear Biharmonic Choquard equation with Hardy–Littlewood–Sobolev upper critical exponent \[ \begin{cases} \Delta^{2} u = \lambda u + \mu(I_{\alpha} * |u|^{p}) |u|^{p-2} u + (I_{\alpha} * |u|^{4^{*}_{\alpha}}) |u|^{4^{*}_{\alpha}-2} u, &x \in \mathbb{R}^{N}, \\ \int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}} |u|^{2} \, dx = \rho, \end{cases} \] where $N \geq 5$, $\mu \gt 0$, $\rho \gt 0$, $0 \lt \alpha \lt N$, $(N+\alpha)/N \lt p \lt 4^{*}_{\alpha} := (N+\alpha)/(N-4)$, $\lambda \in \mathbb{R}$ arises as a Lagrange multiplier and $I_{\alpha}$ is the Riesz potential. Under different assumptions on $p$, we show the existence of normalized solutions by variational method and Pohožaev manifold. Moreover, we describe the behavior of the solutions as $\mu \to 0$.

Taiwanese Journal of MathematicsVol. 30(1)
Jiangnan University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems
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