The Decoupled Two Closely Distributed Omnidirectional PIFAs Using a Meander Line

This paper presents a neutralization line (NL) for decoupling two closely placed planar inverted- <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$F$</tex> antennas (PIFAs). This neutralization line has meander structures and is etched between two back-to-back positioned PIFAs with an edge-to-edge separation of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$0.05 \lambda$</tex>. The simulation shows that both antenna elements have a 10 dB impedance bandwidth of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$19.58 \%(2.26 \text{GHz}-2.73 \text{GHz})$</tex>. In addition, port isolation between them is significantly improved, increasing from 9.7 dB to 17.6 dB. Moreover, the decoupled PIFAs show undistorted and stable omnidirectional radiation patterns within the passband.

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Published
2025-05-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iwrfat65352.2025.11103055
Primary Topic
Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The Decoupled Two Closely Distributed Omnidirectional PIFAs Using a Meander Line

Z. Xu, Xiyao Liu
Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks
article

The Decoupled Two Closely Distributed Omnidirectional PIFAs Using a Meander Line

Z. Xu, Xiyao Liu
article en

Abstract

This paper presents a neutralization line (NL) for decoupling two closely placed planar inverted- <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$F$</tex> antennas (PIFAs). This neutralization line has meander structures and is etched between two back-to-back positioned PIFAs with an edge-to-edge separation of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$0.05 \lambda$</tex>. The simulation shows that both antenna elements have a 10 dB impedance bandwidth of <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$19.58 \%(2.26 \text{GHz}-2.73 \text{GHz})$</tex>. In addition, port isolation between them is significantly improved, increasing from 9.7 dB to 17.6 dB. Moreover, the decoupled PIFAs show undistorted and stable omnidirectional radiation patterns within the passband.

Shenzhen University (CN)
Joint Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Karst Science Research Center of Guizhou Province, Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks
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