Hybrid Metaandesites of Khangar Volcano, Sredinny Range, Kamchatka: Product of Interaction between Basaltic Magma and Basement Granitoids?

Unique rocks were found in an outcrop of basement granodiorites in the southern part of the Khangar caldera. The bulk composition of these rocks corresponds to high-Mg andesite (SiO2 57–63 wt %, MgO 4–8 wt %, and K2O 1.4–2 wt %). The rocks contain coexisting quartz, oligoclase, and olivine phenocrysts and a propylitic mineral assemblage (albite, calcite, chlorite, and epidote). The largest phenocrysts are similar in composition to granodiorite minerals (oligoclase An22–28, quartz, and biotite). The olivine phenocrysts contain melt inclusions of basaltic composition (SiO2 45–48 wt %, MgO 7–10 wt %) with a high K2O content (up to 1.6 wt %). We suggest that these rocks were produced by interaction of basaltic melt with silicic intrusive material and with the xenogenic material of the granitoid intrusion.

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Journal
Petrology
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s0869591125700092
Primary Topic
Geological and Geochemical Analysis
Type
article
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article

Hybrid Metaandesites of Khangar Volcano, Sredinny Range, Kamchatka: Product of Interaction between Basaltic Magma and Basement Granitoids?

A. A. Plechova, L. A. Levitskaya, М. М. Певзнер, Yu. A. Kostitsyn et al.
Petrology
Geological and Geochemical Analysis
article

Hybrid Metaandesites of Khangar Volcano, Sredinny Range, Kamchatka: Product of Interaction between Basaltic Magma and Basement Granitoids?

A. A. Plechova, L. A. Levitskaya, М. М. Певзнер, Yu. A. Kostitsyn, М. Л. Толстых, Н. Н. Кононкова, A. D. Babansky
article en

Abstract

Unique rocks were found in an outcrop of basement granodiorites in the southern part of the Khangar caldera. The bulk composition of these rocks corresponds to high-Mg andesite (SiO2 57–63 wt %, MgO 4–8 wt %, and K2O 1.4–2 wt %). The rocks contain coexisting quartz, oligoclase, and olivine phenocrysts and a propylitic mineral assemblage (albite, calcite, chlorite, and epidote). The largest phenocrysts are similar in composition to granodiorite minerals (oligoclase An22–28, quartz, and biotite). The olivine phenocrysts contain melt inclusions of basaltic composition (SiO2 45–48 wt %, MgO 7–10 wt %) with a high K2O content (up to 1.6 wt %). We suggest that these rocks were produced by interaction of basaltic melt with silicic intrusive material and with the xenogenic material of the granitoid intrusion.

PetrologyVol. 33(4)
Russian Academy of Sciences (RU), Institute of Geology of Ore Deposits Petrography Mineralogy and Geochemistry (RU), Geological Institute (RU), V.I. Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry (RU)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Geological and Geochemical Analysis
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