Unusual Presentations of Pseudophakic Pupillary Block: A Report of Two Cases

Pseudophakic angle closure is an uncommon complication following cataract surgery. We report two cases with distinct underlying mechanisms, diagnosed through careful anterior segment evaluation and ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). The first case involved a patient with primary angle closure suspect (PACS) who developed a pseudophakic pupillary block due to a post-inflammatory membrane following treatment for aqueous misdirection. The second case highlighted a pupillary block induced by a Soemmerring's ring. These cases underscore the importance of early UBM use in pseudophakic eyes presenting with angle closure, as it facilitates prompt identification of the etiology and anatomical changes, guiding appropriate clinical management.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.89875
Primary Topic
Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
Type
article
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article

Unusual Presentations of Pseudophakic Pupillary Block: A Report of Two Cases

Nor Azita Ahmad Tarmizi, Nurul Ashikin Abdullah, Roslinah Muji, Yie Ping Chin et al.
Cureus
Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
article

Unusual Presentations of Pseudophakic Pupillary Block: A Report of Two Cases

Nor Azita Ahmad Tarmizi, Nurul Ashikin Abdullah, Roslinah Muji, Yie Ping Chin, Zhen Ning Low
article en

Abstract

Pseudophakic angle closure is an uncommon complication following cataract surgery. We report two cases with distinct underlying mechanisms, diagnosed through careful anterior segment evaluation and ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). The first case involved a patient with primary angle closure suspect (PACS) who developed a pseudophakic pupillary block due to a post-inflammatory membrane following treatment for aqueous misdirection. The second case highlighted a pupillary block induced by a Soemmerring's ring. These cases underscore the importance of early UBM use in pseudophakic eyes presenting with angle closure, as it facilitates prompt identification of the etiology and anatomical changes, guiding appropriate clinical management.

CureusVol. 17(8)
Hospital Kuala Lumpur (MY), Hospital Selayang (MY)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
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