Additive-multiplicative stochastic heat equations, stationary solutions, and Cauchy statistics
We study long-term behavior and stationary distributions for stochastic heat equations forced simultaneously by a multiplicative noise and an independent additive noise with the same distribution. We prove that nontrivial space-time translation-invariant measures exist for all values of the parameters. We also show that if the multiplicative noise is sufficiently strong, the invariant measure has Cauchy-distributed marginals. Using the same techniques, we prove a similar result on Cauchy-distributed marginals for a logarithmically attenuated version of the problem in two spatial dimensions. The proofs rely on stochastic analysis and elementary potential theory.
Authors
- Chiranjib Mukherjee
- Alexander Dunlap (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0754-5826)
Institutions
- Duke University (US)
- University of Münster (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Annals of Applied Probability
- Published
- 2025-08-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1214/25-aap2178
- Primary Topic
- Stochastic processes and financial applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00