Synthesis of Leaf Alcohol Using Lindlar Catalyst: From Batch to Continuous‐Flow

Abstract Leaf alcohol is typically produced through batch selective semi‐hydrogenation of 3‐hexyn‐1‐ol using Lindlar catalyst. Although several catalysts have been described for this transformation, they are manufactured on a gram scale, posing challenges for industrialization. We decided to implement this process in flow. We show that, in the absence of quinoline, precise control of the reaction's progress is crucial for achieving high selectivity. To reduce the pressure drop, the catalyst was pelletized using CaCO 3 as a binder. At 40 °C and under 1 bar of H 2 , total conversion was obtained in less than 1 min. However, selectivity at high conversion is lower due to mass transfer limitations and a broad contact time distribution. Selectivity can be enhanced by increasing the liquid flow rate, whereas high conversion can be attained by operating in a recirculating flow mode. Under this configuration, high selectivity at high conversion can be achieved in flow using a commercial Lindlar catalyst.

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Journal
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.70091
Primary Topic
Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Synthesis of Leaf Alcohol Using Lindlar Catalyst: From Batch to Continuous‐Flow

Régis Philippe, Claude de Bellefon, Laurent Vanoye, Alain Favre‐Réguillon et al.
Chemical Engineering & Technology
Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation
article

Synthesis of Leaf Alcohol Using Lindlar Catalyst: From Batch to Continuous‐Flow

Régis Philippe, Claude de Bellefon, Laurent Vanoye, Alain Favre‐Réguillon, Durand Hugo
article en

Abstract

Abstract Leaf alcohol is typically produced through batch selective semi‐hydrogenation of 3‐hexyn‐1‐ol using Lindlar catalyst. Although several catalysts have been described for this transformation, they are manufactured on a gram scale, posing challenges for industrialization. We decided to implement this process in flow. We show that, in the absence of quinoline, precise control of the reaction's progress is crucial for achieving high selectivity. To reduce the pressure drop, the catalyst was pelletized using CaCO 3 as a binder. At 40 °C and under 1 bar of H 2 , total conversion was obtained in less than 1 min. However, selectivity at high conversion is lower due to mass transfer limitations and a broad contact time distribution. Selectivity can be enhanced by increasing the liquid flow rate, whereas high conversion can be attained by operating in a recirculating flow mode. Under this configuration, high selectivity at high conversion can be achieved in flow using a commercial Lindlar catalyst.

Chemical Engineering & TechnologyVol. 48(8)
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR), Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (FR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), École d'Ingénieurs en Chimie et Sciences du Numérique (FR)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation
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