Yakrit Vriddhi (Hepatomegaly) In Ayurveda: Conceptual And Therapeutic Insights From Classical Texts

Liver diseases represent a significant global health challenge, contributing to substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide. The exploration of traditional medical systems, such as Ayurveda, offers valuable conceptual and therapeutic insights that may complement modern medical approaches. This paper systematically examines Yakrit Vriddhi (hepatomegaly) from an Ayurvedic perspective, delineating its classical definitions, anatomical and physiological understanding, and intricate etiopathogenesis. It establishes correlations between Ayurvedic concepts and modern medical diagnoses, including Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and cirrhosis. Furthermore, the report details traditional Ayurvedic diagnostic methods and comprehensive therapeutic strategies, encompassing Panchakarma procedures, specific herbal formulations, and essential dietary and lifestyle modifications. The current landscape of research on Ayurvedic management of liver disorders is reviewed, identifying existing gaps and proposing future directions for fostering an integrative approach to liver health.