On SC-Compact Spaces and Their Relations to Semi-Compact and s-Closed Spaces

This study proposes and examines a novel category of topological spaces, termed SC-compact spaces. Positioned between the classical notions of semi-compactness and C-compactness, the SC-compact class is shown to possess the s-closed property as defined by Di Maio and Noiri. Using the framework of semi-open and semi-closed sets, the paper investigates the defining characteristics of SC-compactness and situates it within the broader landscape of generalized compactness concepts. The analysis further explores the behavior of SC-compact spaces under various mappings—such as semi-continuous and irresolute functions—revealing fundamental relationships with established topological structures. Several examples illustrate these theoretical connections and emphasize the distinctive role of SC-compactness among other compactness conditions. The findings contribute to the theoretical development of compactness in topology and suggest promising directions for further extensions and applications, particularly in contexts where semi-open coverings and neighborhood systems are central. Overall, this work deepens the foundational understanding of topological compactness and opens new perspectives for research in fields involving approximation and structural imprecision.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advances in Basic and Applied Sciences
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21608/abas.2025.403342.1067
Primary Topic
Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

On SC-Compact Spaces and Their Relations to Semi-Compact and s-Closed Spaces

Mostafa A. El-Gayar, Mostafa K. El-Bably, Arafa A. Nasef
Advances in Basic and Applied Sciences
Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory
article

On SC-Compact Spaces and Their Relations to Semi-Compact and s-Closed Spaces

Mostafa A. El-Gayar, Mostafa K. El-Bably, Arafa A. Nasef
article en

Abstract

This study proposes and examines a novel category of topological spaces, termed SC-compact spaces. Positioned between the classical notions of semi-compactness and C-compactness, the SC-compact class is shown to possess the s-closed property as defined by Di Maio and Noiri. Using the framework of semi-open and semi-closed sets, the paper investigates the defining characteristics of SC-compactness and situates it within the broader landscape of generalized compactness concepts. The analysis further explores the behavior of SC-compact spaces under various mappings—such as semi-continuous and irresolute functions—revealing fundamental relationships with established topological structures. Several examples illustrate these theoretical connections and emphasize the distinctive role of SC-compactness among other compactness conditions. The findings contribute to the theoretical development of compactness in topology and suggest promising directions for further extensions and applications, particularly in contexts where semi-open coverings and neighborhood systems are central. Overall, this work deepens the foundational understanding of topological compactness and opens new perspectives for research in fields involving approximation and structural imprecision.

Advances in Basic and Applied SciencesVol. 5(1)
Kafrelsheikh University (EG), Tanta University (EG), Helwan University (EG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Fuzzy and Soft Set Theory
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