Unknown Inputs and Reaction Rates Estimation in a CSTR with Full Concentration Vector Measurement

We address the problem of estimating the instantaneous reaction rates of the mass conversion taking place in an isothermal and isobaric continuous stirred tank reactor, CSTR, subject to a constant dilution rate. In addition to the estimation of the reaction rates, we also obtain an estimate of the influxes to the reactor. Our methodology requires the knowledge of the stoichiometric matrix and all the concentrations online, as well as the dilution rate. The observer is based on a generalised version of the Super-Twisting Algorithm, STA, which allows us to estimate in finite-time the unmeasured variables. The applicability of the observer is shown by a numerical simulation.

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Publication Details

Journal
IFAC-PapersOnLine
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2025.07.195
Primary Topic
Fault Detection and Control Systems
Type
article
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article

Unknown Inputs and Reaction Rates Estimation in a CSTR with Full Concentration Vector Measurement

Fernando López‐Caamal, Jaime A. Moreno
IFAC-PapersOnLine
Fault Detection and Control Systems
article

Unknown Inputs and Reaction Rates Estimation in a CSTR with Full Concentration Vector Measurement

Fernando López‐Caamal, Jaime A. Moreno
article en

Abstract

We address the problem of estimating the instantaneous reaction rates of the mass conversion taking place in an isothermal and isobaric continuous stirred tank reactor, CSTR, subject to a constant dilution rate. In addition to the estimation of the reaction rates, we also obtain an estimate of the influxes to the reactor. Our methodology requires the knowledge of the stoichiometric matrix and all the concentrations online, as well as the dilution rate. The observer is based on a generalised version of the Super-Twisting Algorithm, STA, which allows us to estimate in finite-time the unmeasured variables. The applicability of the observer is shown by a numerical simulation.

IFAC-PapersOnLineVol. 59(6)
Universidad de Guanajuato (MX), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Fault Detection and Control Systems
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