Discovery of an orally bioavailable, CNS active pan-mutant RET kinase heterobifunctional degrader

Point mutations and chromosomal fusions of the Rearranged During Transfection (RET) transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase cause constitutive substrate-free activation, driving numerous human cancers. RET-selective kinase inhibitors (selpercatinib, pralsetinib) are in current clinical use for RET-driven tumors. However, the emergence of resistance mutations, such as those at the solvent-front G810 residue, results in reduced efficacy. We sought to exploit the event-driven pharmacology of targeted protein degradation to achieve pan-mutant activity against RET-driven cancers with a single selective RET degrader, while utilizing non-phthalimide cereblon (CRBN) ligands to discover orally bioavailable heterobifunctional degraders. Here we describe the medicinal chemistry efforts that led to compound 20, an orally bioavailable, brain-penetrant, pan-mutant and pan-fusion RET heterobifunctional degrader.

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Publication Details

Journal
RSC Medicinal Chemistry
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5md00337g
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.81
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article

Discovery of an orally bioavailable, CNS active pan-mutant RET kinase heterobifunctional degrader

Douglas L. Orsi, Richard W. Deibler, Reina Improgo, Nicholas P. Stone et al.
1 citations
RSC Medicinal Chemistry
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
0.81
article

Discovery of an orally bioavailable, CNS active pan-mutant RET kinase heterobifunctional degrader

Douglas L. Orsi, Richard W. Deibler, Reina Improgo, Nicholas P. Stone, Yanke Liang, Mark E. Fitzgerald, Marta Isasa, Prasoon Chaturvedi, Abigail Vogelaar, Joelle Baddour, Jeremy L. Yap, Ryan E. Michael, W. Austin Elam, Gesine K. Veits, Moses Moustakim, Katrina L. Jackson, Katelyn Cassidy, J. Ahn, Kyle S. Cole, Robert Yu, Morgan Welzel O’Shea, Matthew Schnaderbeck, Bonnie Tillotson, Victoria Garza, Fazlur Rahman, Roman V. Agafonov, Christopher H. Hulton, Ping Li, Hongwei Huang, Andrew C. Good, Samantha Perino, J. M. Henderson, Kiel E. Lazarski
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Point mutations and chromosomal fusions of the Rearranged During Transfection (RET) transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase cause constitutive substrate-free activation, driving numerous human cancers. RET-selective kinase inhibitors (selpercatinib, pralsetinib) are in current clinical use for RET-driven tumors. However, the emergence of resistance mutations, such as those at the solvent-front G810 residue, results in reduced efficacy. We sought to exploit the event-driven pharmacology of targeted protein degradation to achieve pan-mutant activity against RET-driven cancers with a single selective RET degrader, while utilizing non-phthalimide cereblon (CRBN) ligands to discover orally bioavailable heterobifunctional degraders. Here we describe the medicinal chemistry efforts that led to compound 20, an orally bioavailable, brain-penetrant, pan-mutant and pan-fusion RET heterobifunctional degrader.

RSC Medicinal ChemistryVol. 16(10)
C4 Therapeutics (United States) (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Protein Degradation and Inhibitors
0.81
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