Comparative analysis of Cohen-Coon and Ziegler-Nichols tuning methods for three-phase induction motor with speed sensorless control

The use of speed sensors in the speed controller of three-phase induction motors affects the reliability of the induction motors. In addition, the drive engine that is often used in industry is a three-phase induction motor. So, speed sensorless control is needed for induction motors to achieve the best performance. This study uses a discrete disturbance observer (D0) as feedback on the speed sensorless control. The controller used in this method is a discrete PI with the Cohen-Coon (CC) and Ziegler-Nichols (ZN) tuning method. The purpose of this study is to obtain a comparative analysis of the CC and ziegler nichols tuning method using a discrete PI on the speed sensorless control scheme with torque load variation. This study was carried out experimentally using an Alliance AY3A-90L4 induction motor. The results show that the CC tuning method is better under parameter efficiency and robustness against disturbance and ZN is better under parameter reliability.