Hydrophobically modified <scp>Cu<sub>2</sub>O</scp> nanocube for selective <scp>CO<sub>2</sub></scp> electroreduction to <scp>C<sub>2</sub></scp><sub>+</sub> products

Abstract The electrochemical conversion of CO 2 into carbonaceous fuels and chemicals emerges as a promising sustainable strategy toward energy‐rich chemical feedstocks. However, CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) in aqueous environments is highly intricate, as protons may be directly reduced to H 2 . Here, we propose a “dual‐functional oleic acid (OA) coordination” strategy that simultaneously stabilizes Cu + /Cu 0 interface via covalent OCu chelating bonds and tailors hydrophobic gas–liquid–solid interfaces. The OA ligands form a bidentate configuration, anchoring Cu + sites while exposing hydrophobic alkyl chains to enrich local CO 2 concentration. As a result, the OA‐Cu 2 O nanocube exhibits an impressive C 2+ Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 74.7% at −0.92 V vs. RHE under a current density of 400 mA cm −2 , along with stable operation for 40 h at 189.8 mA cm −2 in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA). Notably, the competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is effectively suppressed to a low FE of 8.1%. Operando Raman and attenuated total reflection surface‐enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy (ATR‐SEIRAS) reveals the improved the *CO coverage, blocking the sites for competing *H adsorption. The theoretical study further demonstrates that OA‐induced electron‐deficient regions strengthen *CO adsorption while repelling H 2 O, synergistically promoting CC coupling and inhibiting proton access.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIChE Journal
Published
2025-08-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.70049
Citations
1
Primary Topic
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.36

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article

Hydrophobically modified Cu2O nanocube for selective CO2 electroreduction to C2+ products

Chunzhong Li, Yongjun Shen, Xiaoqing Mao, Pingzhang Tang et al.
1 citations
AIChE Journal
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
0.36
article

Hydrophobically modified Cu2O nanocube for selective CO2 electroreduction to C2+ products

Chunzhong Li, Yongjun Shen, Xiaoqing Mao, Pingzhang Tang, Shi‐Zhong Yang, Zhongyuan Guo, Huihui Li, Hao Li, Yingfang Jiang
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract The electrochemical conversion of CO 2 into carbonaceous fuels and chemicals emerges as a promising sustainable strategy toward energy‐rich chemical feedstocks. However, CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) in aqueous environments is highly intricate, as protons may be directly reduced to H 2 . Here, we propose a “dual‐functional oleic acid (OA) coordination” strategy that simultaneously stabilizes Cu + /Cu 0 interface via covalent OCu chelating bonds and tailors hydrophobic gas–liquid–solid interfaces. The OA ligands form a bidentate configuration, anchoring Cu + sites while exposing hydrophobic alkyl chains to enrich local CO 2 concentration. As a result, the OA‐Cu 2 O nanocube exhibits an impressive C 2+ Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 74.7% at −0.92 V vs. RHE under a current density of 400 mA cm −2 , along with stable operation for 40 h at 189.8 mA cm −2 in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA). Notably, the competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is effectively suppressed to a low FE of 8.1%. Operando Raman and attenuated total reflection surface‐enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy (ATR‐SEIRAS) reveals the improved the *CO coverage, blocking the sites for competing *H adsorption. The theoretical study further demonstrates that OA‐induced electron‐deficient regions strengthen *CO adsorption while repelling H 2 O, synergistically promoting CC coupling and inhibiting proton access.

AIChE JournalVol. 71(11)
East China University of Science and Technology (CN), Tohoku University (JP), Advanced Institute of Materials Science (JP), Zhejiang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Division of Materials Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
0.36
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