Hierarchical chiral supramolecular assemblies with strong and invertible chiroptical properties

Supramolecular assemblies hold great promise for advanced chiral materials because of their structural diversity and dynamic features, but their low chiroptical activity limits practical applications. We report hierarchical supramolecular assemblies with giant chiroptical activity and mechanical attributes achieved through coassembly of achiral amphiphilic unimolecular micelles and chiral additives. Chiral fibrillar assemblies emerge from the nanostructured environment imposed by the micelles, driven by progressive chirality transfer through multiple hydrogen bonds between components. Integrating multifarious achiral luminescent molecules and nanocrystals into these assemblies leads to full-color circularly polarized luminescence-active materials with dissymmetry factors of ~10<sup>-1</sup>. A concentration-dependent chirality inversion is accessed through tailoring the coassembly kinetics. This strategy enables efficient red CPL, crucial for quantum and optical technologies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Science
Published
2025-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adu0296
Citations
28
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
26.21
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article

Hierarchical chiral supramolecular assemblies with strong and invertible chiroptical properties

Vladimir V. Tsukruk, Zhiqun Lin, Xin Pu, Kilwon Cho et al.
28 citations
Science
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
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article

Hierarchical chiral supramolecular assemblies with strong and invertible chiroptical properties

Vladimir V. Tsukruk, Zhiqun Lin, Xin Pu, Kilwon Cho, Sein Chung, Woosung Choi, Nicholas A. Kotov, Zhong‐Yuan Lu, You‐Liang Zhu, Yan Yan, Minju Kim, Dong Ha Kim, Jeongwon Kim, Zhenzhong Yang, Mingyue Zhang
article en
28 citations

Abstract

Supramolecular assemblies hold great promise for advanced chiral materials because of their structural diversity and dynamic features, but their low chiroptical activity limits practical applications. We report hierarchical supramolecular assemblies with giant chiroptical activity and mechanical attributes achieved through coassembly of achiral amphiphilic unimolecular micelles and chiral additives. Chiral fibrillar assemblies emerge from the nanostructured environment imposed by the micelles, driven by progressive chirality transfer through multiple hydrogen bonds between components. Integrating multifarious achiral luminescent molecules and nanocrystals into these assemblies leads to full-color circularly polarized luminescence-active materials with dissymmetry factors of ~10<sup>-1</sup>. A concentration-dependent chirality inversion is accessed through tailoring the coassembly kinetics. This strategy enables efficient red CPL, crucial for quantum and optical technologies.

ScienceVol. 389(6761)
Pohang University of Science and Technology (KR), Georgia Institute of Technology (US), U.S. National Science Foundation (US), Ewha Womans University (KR), National University of Singapore (SG), Jilin University (CN), University of Michigan (US), State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Anhui University of Technology (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
26.21
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