Observation of many-body dynamical localization

The quantum kicked rotor is a paradigmatic model system in quantum physics. As a driven quantum system, it features dynamical localization, specifically Anderson localization in momentum space. However, the interacting many-body kicked rotor is believed to break localization. Here, we present evidence for many-body dynamical localization for the Lieb-Liniger version of the many-body quantum kicked rotor. After some initial evolution, the momentum distribution of interacting quantum-degenerate bosonic atoms in one-dimensional geometry, kicked hundreds of times by means of a pulsed sinusoidal potential, stops spreading. Our results shed light on the boundary between the classical, chaotic world and the realm of quantum physics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Science
Published
2025-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adn8625
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
8.73
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Observation of many-body dynamical localization

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Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
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article

Observation of many-body dynamical localization

Milena Horvath, Yanliang Guo, Hanns‐Christoph Nägerl, Manuele Landini, Hepeng Yao, Ang Yang, Lei Ying, Sudipta Dhar, Zekai Chen
article en
7 citations

Abstract

The quantum kicked rotor is a paradigmatic model system in quantum physics. As a driven quantum system, it features dynamical localization, specifically Anderson localization in momentum space. However, the interacting many-body kicked rotor is believed to break localization. Here, we present evidence for many-body dynamical localization for the Lieb-Liniger version of the many-body quantum kicked rotor. After some initial evolution, the momentum distribution of interacting quantum-degenerate bosonic atoms in one-dimensional geometry, kicked hundreds of times by means of a pulsed sinusoidal potential, stops spreading. Our results shed light on the boundary between the classical, chaotic world and the realm of quantum physics.

ScienceVol. 389(6761)
University of Geneva (CH), Universität Innsbruck (AT), Zhejiang Lab (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
8.73
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