Independent and combined relationships between nighttime light exposure, air pollution, PM2.5 constituents, greenness and diabetes or high blood sugar: a national prospective cohort study
NL and air pollution are independent risk factors for D/HBS, with synergistic effects exacerbating disease risk. NDVI confers protection by reducing pollutant exposure. Comprehensive strategies targeting light pollution control, air quality improvement, and optimized green space planning are imperative. Future studies should integrate individualized exposure assessments and elucidate causal environmental-metabolic pathways.
Authors
- Fei Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3489-1959)
- Renfang Zhang
- Chang Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8721-5041)
- Xiao Jie Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0748-4880)
- Siyu Qing (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1435-6466)
- Wenqing Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8909-6245)
- Yongbin Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9566-4584)
- Yifang Liang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2634-2910)
- Ziyue Liang
Institutions
- Henan Medical University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMC Public Health
- Published
- 2025-08-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-23635-x
- Primary Topic
- Impact of Light on Environment and Health
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00