Elements of burden among informal caregivers of community-dwelling older adults receiving home care nursing: a cross-sectional study on health status, well-being, and gender differences

Caregiver burden is a multidimensional construct with significant implications for caregiver well-being. Key predictors of reduced well-being include self-perceived burden, multifaceted strain, and a diminished sense of life satisfaction. Gender differences were notable, with women reporting higher levels of strain and role overload. These findings underscore the need for comprehensive and gender-sensitive support strategies. Addressing social, financial, physical, and psychological challenges may help improve caregiver well-being and, in turn, the quality of care delivered to older adults.