Maasi, the Living Husband and Ayadroh, the Spiritual Consort of the Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh

The Sartang tribe of Arunachal Pradesh is a less known minor tribe formerly clubbed under the category of Monpa. The people observes an annual calendar ritual to ward off evil spirits from harm and dismay of the people and their village. A boy called Maasi is selected by a priest from among a group of teenage boys who is considered to be the spouse of a female evil spirit. The data was collected by interviewing key informants. The researcher also employed observation of the ritual event and recording using research tools such as audio and camera. The analysis of the data was done using ethnographic methods. The paper describes the power, role and different stages of the Maasi in the annual calendar ritual. The rites and ceremonies practised by the Sartang people are believed to atone for one’s misdeeds, bring good fortune and longevity and avoid malicious gossip to keep harmonious relationships in the community.

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Publication Details

Journal
Tri-Chandra Journal of Anthropology (TJA).
Published
2025-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3126/tja.v2i01.82769
Primary Topic
Cambodian History and Society
Type
article
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article

Maasi, the Living Husband and Ayadroh, the Spiritual Consort of the Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh

Haobijam Vokendro, Apo Bagang
Tri-Chandra Journal of Anthropology (TJA).
Cambodian History and Society
article

Maasi, the Living Husband and Ayadroh, the Spiritual Consort of the Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh

Haobijam Vokendro, Apo Bagang
article en

Abstract

The Sartang tribe of Arunachal Pradesh is a less known minor tribe formerly clubbed under the category of Monpa. The people observes an annual calendar ritual to ward off evil spirits from harm and dismay of the people and their village. A boy called Maasi is selected by a priest from among a group of teenage boys who is considered to be the spouse of a female evil spirit. The data was collected by interviewing key informants. The researcher also employed observation of the ritual event and recording using research tools such as audio and camera. The analysis of the data was done using ethnographic methods. The paper describes the power, role and different stages of the Maasi in the annual calendar ritual. The rites and ceremonies practised by the Sartang people are believed to atone for one’s misdeeds, bring good fortune and longevity and avoid malicious gossip to keep harmonious relationships in the community.

Tri-Chandra Journal of Anthropology (TJA).Vol. 2
Manipur University (IN), Rajiv Gandhi University (IN)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Cambodian History and Society
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Maasi, the Living Husband and Ayadroh, the Spiritual Consort of the Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh — Haobijam Vokendro, Apo Bagang · Tri-Chandra Journal of Anthropology (TJA). (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS