Executing a successful third shot drop in pickleball

We define and investigate a successful third shot drop in pickleball using a numerical model of pickleball ball aerodynamics. Our overall objective is to investigate the ranges of initial speeds, angles and spins that result in a successful third shot drop. We conclude that the initial speed must be in the range 10.9 metres per second to 13 metres per second for down-the-line shots and 13.3 metres per second to 16 metres per second for cross-court shots. The initial angle must be in the range 15.5 degrees to 22.5 degrees for down-the-line shots and 12.5 degrees to 18 degrees for cross-court shots. We conclude that the effects of spin on the third shot drop are of secondary importance. We believe these results could be useful as a guide to coaches and players wanting to develop this crucial aspect of the game of pickleball.